HOW TO DO A TRAILER PRECHECK BEFORE HITTING THE ROAD

Before you hit the road with your trailer in tow, it’s essential to make sure everything is in peak shape for a safe and smooth journey. Whether you're towing a camper, boat, or goods trailer, a quick precheck can prevent potential issues and give you peace of mind. Here’s a simple, friendly guide to help you perform a trailer precheck before you start your adventure.
1. CHECK THE TYRES
First things first—tyre safety is crucial! Check each tyre for signs of damage, such as cracks or bulges and make sure the tyres are properly inflated. Over or under-inflated tyres can lead to dangerous situations, such as blowouts or poor towing performance. Check the sidewalls for any punctures or abrasions, and make sure the tread depth is adequate for the journey. If you have a spare tyre, don’t forget to check that it’s in good condition and properly inflated as well.
2. INSPECT THE LOAD
Trailer lights are critical for your visibility on the road, so give them a thorough inspection. Ensure that all the lights—brake lights, turn signals, and running lights—are working properly. Have a friend or a fellow traveller help you by turning on the vehicle’s lights while you walk around the trailer to confirm everything is functioning as it should. If any light is out, replace the bulb before you set off.
3. SECURE THE LOAD
If your trailer is loaded, double-check that everything is
securely tied down. Loose items can shift during travel, causing instability or
even damage. Use tie-downs, straps, or bungee cords to keep your load safe.
Additionally, make sure the weight is evenly distributed to prevent an
unbalanced load, which could affect your trailer’s stability.
4. INSPECT THE HITCH AND SAFETY CHAIN
Before you hit the road, ensure the hitch is properly
attached to your towing vehicle. The hitch pin or lock should be securely in
place to prevent it from detaching while driving. Check that the safety chain
or breakaway cable is properly connected to both the trailer and the tow
vehicle, they should be attached to a secure point on or around the tow ball on
your vehicle if the hitch fails.
5. CHECK THE BRAKES AND BRAKE HANDBRAKE
If your trailer is fitted with brakes, ensure they’re
working correctly. The best way to check the brake operation on a trailer is to
lift the handbrake lever; it should feel easy to lift and settle at around 45
degrees. If the lever flies back to an over centre position, then the brakes
need urgent attention. Another tell tail sign is on the road when you brake,
the trailer feels like it is hitting the rear of your towing vehicle, again the
brakes are out of adjustment and will need urgent attention.
6. VERIFY THE TRAILER'S REGISTRATION AND VIN PLATES
Make sure your trailer’s registration plate is clearly visible. Also, that the trailer’s VIN Plate is clearly visible, this can be found either on the front of the chassis or it’s drawbar.
Lastly, make sure the trailer’s jockey wheel is wound up
fully and secured in place with its clamp. Also, if fitted, make sure the rear
prop stands, or corner steadies are fully wound up and secured out of harm’s
way before setting off.
READY TO ROLL
With these checks complete, you’re ready to tow with confidence and ease! Taking a few minutes to ensure that your trailer is in peak condition before you head out can save you a lot of trouble down the road.
WHO TO CONTACT
Here, at Leyland Leisure, we have over 40 years experience
in all areas of towing safety. If you have any questions or would like to discuss
your towing needs please contact us on 01257 232320. Safe travels, and happy
towing!
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